Maximum Depth of Binary Tree

Easy

Description

Given the root of a binary tree, return its maximum depth. A binary tree's maximum depth is the number of nodes along the longest path from the root node down to the farthest leaf node.

Examples

Input:root = [3,9,20,null,null,15,7]
Output:3
Explanation:

The tree has depth 3.

Input:root = [1,null,2]
Output:2
Explanation:

The tree has depth 2.

Input:root = []
Output:0
Explanation:

An empty tree has depth 0.

Constraints

  • The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [0, 10⁴]
  • -100 ≤ Node.val ≤ 100

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